China’s plunge into AI has created an enormous quantity of extra knowledge middle capability.
Based on investigations by Chinese language media, knowledge middle gamers have constructed an excessive amount of capability, lack the abilities to hold out complicated AI processes, and have overestimated demand.
China is planning to establish 50 clever computing facilities by 2025, rising its computing capability by a 3rd over 4 years – though in response to one estimate, 70 new facilities are already underneath building.
In distinction to CPU-based legacy knowledge facilities, AI knowledge facilities combine GPU and different sorts of chips for simultaneous processing of giant workloads. They eat as a lot as 4 occasions the power of conventional knowledge facilities.
A report by AI Know-how Evaluation late final yr complained the market had “blindly superior” knowledge middle building and had over-estimated demand, leading to idle servers and in some instances the closure of clever computing facilities.
It estimated an clever knowledge middle with 1,250 servers supporting massive mannequin coaching and inference may value as much as 1 billion Chinese language yuan (US$141 million) a yr to run, principally in energy prices and depreciation.